Tactical Super director Deanne Firth told SMSF Adviser that the ATO appeared to be using scare tactics to personally target trustees rather than their accountants or legal representatives, in order to force quick settlements on penalties worth hundreds of thousands of dollars.
“The ATO sends out six-figure penalty letters directly to clients, opening with ‘you may be disqualified’ followed by a list of sections the trustee has contravened and then an administrative penalty amount as well as any fines,” Ms Firth said.
“The current way the letters are issued is frightening and confusing — these fines are payable personally, and I believe it is only a matter of time before someone receiving a letter like this does commit suicide.”
Further, Ms Firth said the ATO had been lax in disclosing the scale of penalties collected from trustees, as well as acting on contravention reports from trustees who had self-reported a breach.
“Unlike the excess concessional contribution charge, the ATO has not been open about the amount they have collected from administration penalties or the number issued,” she said.
“The delay between when a contravention report is lodged and when the ATO audits the fund and issues the penalty can also be up to three years; in this time, the penalty amount has usually increased.”
Ms Firth said she believed this lack of transparency on the part of the ATO was a deliberate attempt to force quick settlement of fines from trustees without the need for a legal mediation process.
“In my experience, the ATO uses the large penalties as a way to then make a low offer and a deed of settlement — this saves them legal and review costs, as the taxpayer having seen the size of the initial penalty is quick to accept the reduced one,” she said.
“In one case I have seen, the penalty offered under a deed of settlement was 97 per cent lower than the initial penalty. That to me indicates they are using scare tactics rather than a process for remission of penalties.”
With the ATO having flagged a review of administrative penalties in September, Ms Firth said a better process should be put in place to involve trustees’ tax agents in penalty disclosure as well as remitting penalties in cases where ATO inaction played a role.
“There needs to be an upper limit on the amount of fine you can just send in a letter. Anything above that needs to be directed through the tax agent so an explanation about the appeal process and the settlement deed process can be communicated immediately,” she said.
“I also believe the remission process needs to consider the timeliness of the ATO’s action. If a contravention report was not acted on for three years and because of that the breach was not resolved, there needs to be provision to remit some of the penalties.”
If this story raises issues for you, you can contact Lifeline Australia on 13 11 14.
There is no lack of transparency. The level of admin penalties and compliance actions taken by the ATO as Regulator have been included in all my speeches on our compliance program this year. Most notably at the SMSFA conference in February 2019 attended over a thousand SMSF professionals and trustees and I believe is published on their website. In relation to penalties – SMSF trustees need to understand that the law automatically applies a penalty to breaches of the SISA. If there are multiple breaches of the law then these can mount up. The ATO can then remit and as indicated by the 97% remission quoted – we are very reasonable in our actions in doing so. The disclosure of the full penalty triggered is a recent shift by us to endeavour to be more transparent as to the level of penalties the Trustee has automatically triggered by their actions – we also ALWAYS indicate a proposed remission level which is then open for further discussion and negotiation. I note that a PSLA on our principles in applying remission of administrative penalties is scheduled for release in September 2019. Anyone with concerns should of course contact the ATO immediately.
Can you imagine!!! That was always an ill thought out policy, glad it appears to have been removed from the agenda.
“If a contravention report was not acted on for three years and because of that the breach was not resolved, there needs to be provision to remit some of the penalties.”
If a Trustee was aware of a breach and did not act to resolve it then they deserve to be penalised. The Auditor sends a contravention notice to the Trustee, it is up to the Trustee to act promptly to resolve the breach. If they choose to ignore it for 3 years they should hardly complain when the ATO imposes penalties it is legally bound to do.
Yes, Trustees (as per this article) are no doubt being “stressed” by the ATO’s taxtics, but what about us Registered Auditors??..we seem to always be the scapegoat when something does go wrong. What i would like to know is when are the Accountants made accountable. They are the first port of call when a Trustee wishes to do something within their fund and in most cases, the Accountant gives them the “go ahead”…
This is disturbing, but suicide? Isn’t that a bit strong? How about we all write to all our SMSF clients and tell them that, if they receive anything from any regulator, they must immediately send it to their accountant and or solicitor and they will deal with it. If it is just a bluff they will thank their advisors for it.
Imagine what would happen under a 3 year audit cycle…
That would have been a total disaster looking for a home